Fire Department 1900-1924


Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company
Sharp Corner Volunteer Fire Department
Skokie Fire Department Chronology
1871 through 2006

Compiled by Lt. Ron Smith, Skokie Fire Department Historian
for the Skokie Historical Society
1871 - 1899 | 1900 - 1924 | 1925 - 1949 | 1950 - 1974 | 1975 - 1999 | 2000 - 2006 | Home

1900 - 1910

Jacob Schmitz is Chief sometime during these years.

1900

Niles Centre's population is 529.

February 5 - George Busscher paid $5.00 for fire hooks and repairing an engine.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book, Order #8

February 5 - M.M. Gabel paid 60 cents for repairing a pump and water truck.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book, Order #9

December 22 - George Busscher paid $1.20 for four fire hooks.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1901

May 14 - The Niles Centre Village Board appoints a three-person committee to meet with the Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company about reducing the rent for the meeting hall and jail.

Reference: Niles Center Village Board Minutes dated May 14, 1901

1902

Niles Centre Volunteer Fire Company officers are:
  • George H. Klehm, President
  • Peter N. Kirscht, Vice President
  • Jacob Schmitz, Marshall, and Secretary
  • Edward Blameuser, Treasurer

Reference: Niles Township by E. Palma Beaudette dated 1916

October - Dr. George Sintzel, Niles Centre Village President, and Edward Klehm receive threatening letters which state that their homes will be burned to the ground.

Reference: Chicago Tribune October 24, 1902

October 7 - Dr. George Sintzel, Niles Centre Village President, appoints Village Trustees George Landeck, Peter Baumhardt and William Galitz to investigate methods for improving the Fire Company.

Reference: Niles Center Village Board Minutes dated October 7, 1902

October 23 - George Busscher's large barn, which was located in the middle of town, burned. An Evanston Engine Company accompanied the Niles Centre Volunteer Fire Company.

Reference: Chicago Tribune October 26, 1902

October 25 - Sam Meyer and Peter Blameuser both receive threatening letters that their barns will be burned down. The Citizen's Committee patrol the streets at night. The Evanston Fire Department promises assistance if needed. The Niles Center Village Board seeks to purchase a chemical engine.

Reference: Chicago Tribune October 26, 1902

October 31 - Fire Chief Jacob Schmitz discovers an arsonist setting fire to Sam Meyer's barn. Schmitz sounds the alarm and many people pursue and shoot at the arsonist. The arsonist is lost in a thicket of brush at the edge of town.

Reference: Chicago Tribune November 1, 1902

A Steamer Pumper, manufactured by the American Fire Engine Company, (Cosmopolitan Sixth Size 250 gallon per minute capacity) is purchased and assigned "Engine Company #1". This steamer pumper is too heavy for the muddy streets. It appears to have been sold after six months.

NOTE: This is the only reference to a steamer in the Fire Department History. Chief Steek's Oral History stated that the steamer was purchased in 1912.

Reference: American LaFrance Historian and Captain of North Charleston Fire Department in South Carolina, Grant Mishoe - Chief Edward Steek Oral History/Skokie Historical Society

NOTE: By the end of 1902, arsonists set fires to nine barns and one home. These fires occur over the last few years and were widespread throughout the North Shore area at the end of the 19th Century. There may have been more fires that were not reported in local newspapers or in oral histories.

1903

Three firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

April 15 - The Volunteer Fire Company is authorized to purchase a chemical engine to extinguish fires. (May have been purchased in 1906 - sold in 1921.)

Reference: Niles Center Village Minutes - Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

August 5 - The New York Belting Company is paid $70.00 for a hose.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

December 18 - The New York Belting Company is paid $4.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1905

1905 Sanborn Fire Map Report:
  • Population - 600
  • Prevailing Winds - South West
  • Fire Department - Volunteer and consists of 70 men
  • Fire Alarm System - Bell on Engine Headquarters
  • Fire Apparatus - Combination Hand Pump, Hose Cart, one Hook & Ladder Truck
  • 650 feet of 2 1/2 inch hose
  • Water Supply - Private Wells
  • Public Lighting - Electric
  • Lot & Block numbers from official records. House numbers are arbitrary.

Reference: Sanborn Fire Maps dated 1905

June 5 - The Chicago Fire Apparatus Company is paid $10.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

June 13 - The Niles Center Village Board of Trustees forms a Committee to meet with the President of the Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company about lighting the firehouse with gas and electricity.

Reference: Niles Center Village Board Minutes dated June 13, 1905

August 8 - A profit of $160.00 is made from a Picnic.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1906

January 2 - Niles Center Village Trustees George Landeck, Peter Heinz and Eberhardt Blameuser go to Indianapolis to investigate the gasoline engine as represented by Mr. Howe of the Howe Fire Engine Company.

Reference: Niles Center Village Board Minutes dated January 2, 1906

A fire engine, possibly the Chemical Engine, is purchased.

April 2 - The Niles Center Village Trustees are reimbursed $32.50 for the Indianapolis trip.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

May 7 - Jacob Schmitz is paid 75 cents for metal coupling.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

May 7 - Jacob Schmitz is paid $25.00 for two 3-gallon fire extinguishers.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

September 3 - A profit of $122.27 is made from a picnic.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1908

Eleven firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1908-1910

The North Shore Channel of the Metropolitan Sanitary District is built.

1909

Two firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1910

Three firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

Michael Schmitz is voted Chief of the Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company. Chief Schmitz holds this position until 1945.

Reference: Skokie Press December 29, 1944

June 6 - The Illinois Firemen Association is paid $2.00. (Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company may have joined at this time.)

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

June 6 - Chicago Fire Apparatus is paid $8.50.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

September 6 -Shortly after 12:00 noon during Niles Center Market Day, five local fire departments fight for hours to save half the buildings in Niles Center's business district. The fire started in the rear of Melzer's Saloon. The exact cause of the fire was never determined. At the onset of the fire, the volunteers respond with the hand pumper. Twelve men start pumping from the village well located in front of St. Peter Catholic Church. A man working for the telephone company runs into the Schmitz Saloon to remove the payphone from the wall. Chief Michael Schmitz stops the telephone company man and calls for help. The Evanston Fire Department and the Chicago Fire Department send their Steamer Pumpers. Evanston Company #2 requests a change of horses at the city limits. (This is a common practice since the horses could pull the steamers only a few miles.) A farmer leaves Seul's Saloon to rescue his wagonload of pigs when the farmer is told to meet the Evanston Fire Company at the city limits to exchange horses. Evanston Engine #2 (an 1895 horse-drawn Ahrens Steamer) continues to the fire and sets up at the Blameuser pond located on the northeast corner of Niles Avenue and Oakton Street. A Babcock Chemical Engine assists at the fire. An exercise wagon with 1,200 feet of hose, lead-out about 700 feet to reach the fire. Morton Grove and Niles Fire Companies also aid in fighting the fire. Chicago Engine #108 responds but is unable to connect their fire hose because of different coupling threads. Firemen and citizens work to save the town. Bucket Brigades are formed on the east side of Lincoln Avenue to water down the buildings. Water-soaked rugs are draped over the roofs to stop the spread of fire. A small boy and future fireman, Ambrose Brod, stands on the roof of the family home to extinguish flying embers that land on the roof. The fire destroys nine buildings on the west side of Lincoln Avenue just north of Oakton Street.

Reference: Evanston Press September 10, 1910 and Chicago Tribune September 7, 1910 - Niles Township History by E. Palma Beaudette dated 1916 - History of Evanston Fire Department by Phil Stenholm

October 10 - The Village of Niles Center donated $25.00 to E.B.T. on behalf of injured firemen. (It is possible that Fireman Frank Wagner is hurt in the September 6 fire.)

NOTE: E.B.T. could be Evanston Benevolent Fund.

Reference: Niles Center Village Minutes

1911

Three firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

February - The Niles Centre Hotel, located on the Southeast corner of Lincoln Avenue and Oakton Street, is destroyed by fire on a very cold evening.

Reference: Skokie Life January 17, 1963

February 6 - The New Jersey Car Spir. & R. Company is paid $100.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1912

Nine firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

July 12 - The new public water works tower begins operation. The tank holds 40,000 gallons and is 120 feet high with a 35-horsepower International gas pump. The 10-inch well is 1400 feet deep and 30 fire plugs are in place. The water tank is located at Niles Avenue and Elmwood Street.

Reference: C.C. Harold July 12, 1912

November 29 - The New York Belting & Packing Company is paid $85.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1913

Three firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1914

Fourteen firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

May 3 - The Howe Engine Company is paid $650.00 for the purchase of a gasoline 250 gallons per minute pumper and 2 1/2" hose reel. This pumper is pulled by horses.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

December 7 - Raincoats are purchased for $27.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book, Order #11

December 7 - The old hand pumper is sold to Mt. Prospect, Illinois for $60.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1915

Eleven firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1916

Five firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company officers:

  • George Landeck, President
  • Carl Franz, Vice President
  • Edward H. Blameuser, Treasurer
  • Otto Honemann, Fire Marshall
  • Henry A. Remke, First Marshall
  • William Suckow, Second Marshall
  • George Baumhardt, Engineer
  • Medard M. Gabel, Captain Pipeman
  • Joseph Ruesch, Captain Hook and Ladder
  • Peter Baumhardt, Captain Hose Cart

Reference: Niles Township History by E. Palma Beaudette dated 1916

1917

Eleven firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

Main Street is renamed Lincoln Avenue and will be paved during the summer.

April 6 - War is declared on Germany.

May 25 - The U.S. Motor Truck Company is paid $480.00 for the 'Engine No. 1' chassis. The Howe horse-drawn pumper is remounted onto this chassis.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

July 6 - Honemann & Baumhardt is paid $135.00 possibly for the labor to remount the Howe pumper onto the truck chassis. This is the first motorized piece of apparatus owned by the Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1918

Six firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

January 6 - Wenzel and Kante Mason Contractors is paid $38.75 for the enlargement of the Engine House door.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1920

Niles Center's population is 736.

Eleven firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

February 2 - The New York Belt & Packing Company is paid $200.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

March 1 - The Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company assists Morton Grove in fighting a fire at the famous Wayside Inn on Dempster Street at Lincoln Avenue.

Reference: C.C. Harold March 5, 1920

May 3 - A $200.00 donation is received from the Village of Niles Center.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

May 28 - The clubhouse at the Glenview Golf Course is burned to the ground due to a delay in the alarm. The Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company assists in battling the fire. The loss is approximately $125,000.

Reference: C.C. Harold June 4, 1920

June 27 - The Niles Center Auto Garage catches fire with a loss of $3,500.00. Fire Companies from Niles Center, Morton Grove, and Evanston fight the fire. Prior to the fire, firemen from Niles and Niles Center are playing baseball but are required to abandon the game to fight the fire. After the fire is doused, the game is resumed and Niles Center loses 4-3.

Reference: C.C. Harold July 2, 1920

July 5 - The Niles Center Coal & Building Materials shed catches fire from two freight cars. Fire Companies from Niles Center and Morton Grove battle the blaze.

Reference: C.C. Harold July 9, 1920

August 2 - The U.S. Rubber Company is paid $317.52

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

August 9 - A $215.00 fire protection donation is received from Tessville.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

October 4 - A $50.00 donation from the Chicago Northwest Railroad Company is received.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

November 26 - The Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company attempts to get title to the Engine House in order to sell the Engine House to the Village.

Reference: C.C. Harold November 26, 1921

December 17 - The Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company receives its first payment of $34.00 from the Foreign Fire Tax.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

1921

Seven firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

April 29 - In a court proceeding to determine title to the Engine House, the Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company submits information. Clear title is awarded to the Niles Center Volunteer Fire Center Company.

Reference: C.C. Harold April 29, 1921

July 20 - The Chemical Engine is sold for $40.00 This apparatus may have been purchased by Chief Peter Hohs Sr. for the Sharp Corner Volunteer Fire Department.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

NOTE: 1920 is the last year in which Peter Hohs, Sr. makes a donation to the Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company. As Peter Hohs, Sr. is concerned about the long response times from Niles Center and forms the Sharp Corner Volunteer Fire Department in 1921 and is named Chief. He purchases fire equipment which he stores in his barn at 9451 Niles Center Road. Fire alarms are called in by telephone during the day at Morton Grove 26 and during the night at Morton Grove 58-w-2. Air-raid siren switches, located in Duffy's Tavern and in Chief Hohs' home are activated to alert firemen.

Reference: Lt Robert Burke and Family - Leroy Hartung - Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

Sharp Corner Volunteer Fire Department members:

Chief Peter A. Hohs, Sr. Captain Peter A. Hohs, Jr.
James Burke Peter Conrad, Sr.
Fred Hartung Adam Hohs
Herman Platz Lou Platz
Henry Vogt John Kalmes
Phillip Dahm  

Reference: Lt Robert Burke and Family - Leroy Hartung - Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

August 19 - A fire breaks out in a barn near a landmark Hotel in the town of Niles. The Fire Companies from Sharp Corner, Niles Center, Niles, Jefferson Park, Park Ridge and Morton Grove fight the fire and save the building. This is the first documented fire fought by the Sharp Corner Volunteer Fire Department.

Reference: CC Harold August 26, 1921

September 2 - The old blacksmith shop on Emerson Street (today's Golf Road) west of Gross Point Road was destroyed by fire. Local fire departments prevented the blaze from destroying adjacent buildings.

Reference: CC Harold September 2, 1921

October 17 - Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company assists at a large fire at the George Wittbold Greenhouses in Edgebrook.

Reference: C.C. Harold October 21, 1921

1922

Nine firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

February 7 - The Village of Niles Center purchases the Engine House on Floral Avenue for $600.00 from the Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company.

Reference: Chicago Title Co. Records and Niles Center Village Board Minutes dated February 7, 1922

Engine House has indoor plumbing installed.

Reference: 1923 Aerial Photograph/Skokie Historical Society

April 18 - Niles Center annexes 3,500 acres of land west of Evanston known as unincorporated Sharp Corner. The City of Evanston threatens legal action.

Reference: History of Evanston Fire Department by Phil Stenholm

August 11 - Henry Vogt, a Sharp Corner Volunteer Fireman, loses his barn to fire because the wells are pumped dry fighting the fire.

Reference: C.C. Harold August 18, 1922

September 11 - The New York Belting & Packing Company is paid $60.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

September 16 - Fire breaks out at midnight in Collatz greenhouses on Main Street. The adjacent home is saved.

Reference: C.C. Harold September 22, 1922

November 28 - Sharp Corner Volunteer Fire Department Company meets to discuss the purchase of a larger fire engine.

Reference: Franklin Park Beacon December 1, 1922

December 1 - Gadakes barn, located on Church Street, is destroyed by fire but two horses, one car, several cows, and a home nearby are saved. The Fire Companies from Sharp Corner, Morton Grove, and Niles Center fight the blaze.

Reference: Franklin Park Beacon December 1, 1922

December 4 - The New York Belting & Packing Company is paid $322.50.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

December 22 - The Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company asks for support at a movie show to raise money for a Twin Chemical Engine.

Reference: C.C. Harold December 22, 1922

December 27 - The Foxwood Kennels at Dempster Street and East Prairie Road are destroyed by fire. An Evanston Fire Company assists but there is no water supply. The building is destroyed although several dogs are saved. A $5,000 loss is realized.

Reference: History of Evanston Fire Department by Phil Stenholm

1923

Three firemen pay a $1.00 initiation fee.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

January 27 - A roof fire breaks out on the Franz Manning home located on Eichelberg Road. Niles Center fireman, Joe Nellessen, is driving by and notices the fire. Nellessen sets up a ladder and Mrs. Manning helps with a bucket brigade. Their quick action extinguishes the fire before the Fire Department arrives.

Reference: Palatine Enterprise February 2, 1923

March 19 - The Sharp Corner Volunteer Fire Department purchases a Model T Ford with two 45-gallon Pirsch chemical tanks. The hand-pulled Chemical Engine is retired.

Reference: Roger Bjorge Pirsch, Historian from Madison, Wisconsin.

May 7 - The New York Belting & Packing Company is paid $205.31.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

September 5 - The home of A. Warner, located on East Prairie Road, was almost destroyed by fire. He had just completed the building. The Fire Companies from Niles Center, Morton Grove, and Evanston pumped from a well, located a block away, which ran dry.

Reference: Palatine Enterprise September 7, 1921

1924

January 7 - The Central Tool Machine Company is paid $187.93.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

January 8 - A $25.00 donation is received from the Village of Niles Center.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

January 26 - Sharp Corner Volunteer Fire Department holds a dance at Peter Hohs' Hall to raise funds to pay for the new Ford Pirsch Chemical Engine. The old chemical engine will be retired.

Reference: Palatine Enterprise January 18, 1924 (CCH)

February 4 - The New York Belting & Packing Company is paid $201.80.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

February 22 - The Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company is called out to the Bleiss home on Caldwell Road because of a gas tank explosion.

Reference: C.C. Harold February 22, 1924

March 3 - Central Tool is paid $10.00

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

March 3 - The New York Belting & Packing Company is paid $75.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

April 4 - The North Shore Line begins train rail construction from Howard Street to Dempster Street. In 1926, the North Shore Line extends to Milwaukee, Wisconsin and is the fastest inter-urban train line in the country.

Reference: Chicago Transit Authority, Research and Planning Department, 1968

April 7 - Carl E. Franz, the tailor, is paid $60.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

May 15 - A $250.00 donation is received from the Village of Niles Center.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

October 6 - The New York Belting & Packing Company is paid $48.00.

Reference: Niles Center Volunteer Fire Company Treasury Book

November 30 - The U.S. Motor Truck Pumper breaks down while returning from a call.

Reference: C.C. Harold December 5, 1924

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