<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="303" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://skokiehistory.omeka.net/items/show/303?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-07-17T13:03:47-04:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="54">
      <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/25609/archive/files/e962ca6115e4065c964ca017c08e8c1c.mp3?Expires=1785369600&amp;Signature=GQ60YIH4mOQQZnlL9qMvwstc8JYnF%7EWCtdGdvREpFBeZyy2hNx2cKD3ak2%7E6mt6bEt-aHafqCQKRX8Orf0o%7ESlmRWhi8Ii13wpb%7ERVCQ7sucGYlcH3zHb0WE5645bF8F3mrMbvYM35kPrYcoljOh6b3epFrtylDM2MPd4I6ZF1xK8PhipvwmwEmYwvVHunNAU7ca3FJ9%7EEsIRlcyB99Tscm8Ul9VjlopAOQDyaoQH8OpVNAmoAg3i6mjmWAWb0fenQDZ-XBbm1PiQ8azIfFX3bDcTLoJWY45Hef2j8JuQmUCgw6cDyFEbIBOzYB230FwteNNHXZu-lSioaYBmKQutg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
      <authentication>d0305a9b54546bbfdab0d7a4178cf1b3</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="1">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1">
                <text>Attempted Nazi March in Skokie, 1977 and 1978, Digital Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;During the late 1970s, a small group of neo-Nazis based in Chicago attempted to hold a rally in the Village of Skokie, Illinois, a community that was known to have a large Jewish population. Local officials resisted the group’s efforts through by passing a series of ordinances aimed at preventing demonstrations or parades by hate groups. The ordinances were ultimately overturned following a series of state and federal lawsuits because they infringed on the group’s First Amendment rights and the neo-Nazis were issued a permit to demonstrate in Skokie. However, instead of facing the growing number of organized counter-demonstrators, the group held rallies in Federal Plaza and in Marquette Park in Chicago. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Visit &lt;a title="Attempted Nazi March in Skokie" href="https://skokiehistory.omeka.net/exhibits/show/attempted-nazi-march/timeline"&gt;Skokie Public Library's online exhibit&lt;/a&gt; to see the events as they unfolded. The library's digital collection, seen here, includes newspaper articles, editorials, recordings from the Skokie Village Board of Trustees meetings, a memoir written by a local clergywoman, and two documentary films.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For further information, you can find more resources in the library. If you have questions or comments send us an &lt;a title="email Skokie Public Library" href="mailto:tellus@skokielibrary.info"&gt;email &lt;/a&gt;or call us at 847-673-3733.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6255">
                <text>&lt;h3&gt;&lt;a title="Attempted Nazi March in Skokie" href="https://skokiehistory.omeka.net/exhibits/show/attempted-nazi-march/timeline"&gt;Attempted Nazi March in Skokie online exhibit&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6256">
                <text>Skokie History</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6257">
                <text>Skokie Public Library</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="5">
    <name>Sound</name>
    <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="7">
        <name>Original Format</name>
        <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="4574">
            <text>Sound recording, 1/4 in. magentic audio tape</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="11">
        <name>Duration</name>
        <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="4575">
            <text>0:03:29</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4555">
              <text>Board Meeting, [03] April 25, 1977, Citizens' Comments: Ted Frosch and Harvey Schwartz (part three of four)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4556">
              <text>Village of Skokie. Board of Trustees</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4558">
              <text>4/25/1977</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Abstract</name>
          <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4557">
              <text>Ted Frosch requests that Village Corporation Counsel Harvey Schwartz meet with the Jewish community in Skokie to discuss the Village Board of Trustees plans. Frosch goes on to say that, "there is [sic] thousands of Jewish survivors of the Nazi Holocaust living here in Skokie and suburbs. We expect to show up at the Village Hall and tear these people apart if it is necessary... We cannot let it happen again." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Harvey Schwartz responds that the Village leaders have met with not only Jewish leaders in the community, but other non-Jewish community members as well. Frosch presses for another meeting and Schwartz agrees to arrange a meeting.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4559">
              <text>MP3</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4560">
              <text>Skokie (Ill.) -- Politics and government</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4561">
              <text>Demonstrations -- Illinois -- Skokie</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4562">
              <text>Illinois -- General Assembly -- Senate</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4563">
              <text>Illinois -- Law and legislation</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4564">
              <text>Illinois -- Politics and government</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4565">
              <text>National Socialist Party of America</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4566">
              <text>In Copyright http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4567">
              <text>vbm_770425_103.mp3</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4568">
              <text>Skokie Village Board of Trustees, Skokie, IL</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4569">
              <text>National Socialist Party of America Frosch, Ted</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4570">
              <text> Frosch, Ted</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4571">
              <text> Schwartz, Harvey</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4576">
              <text>Skokie Public Library, Adult Audiobook-CD 977.311A, Disk 1, Track 3</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="4577">
              <text> Original recordings from Village of Skokie, Skokie, IL</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4572">
              <text>eng</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="83">
          <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
          <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4573">
              <text>1970s (1970-1979)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="15">
      <name>audio recordings</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
