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                    <text>Skokie to
Stevens:
Halt Nazis
By Tom Fitzpatrick
Village of Skokie officials appealed directly to U.S. Supreme Court Justice John Paul
Stevens Friday to block the planned June 25
Nazi march in the heavily Jewish suburb.
Justice Stevens was urged to halt the
march while the Supreme Court reviews a
formal appeal on the matter already filed by
Skokie officials.
“Unless a stay order is granted, the Nazis
w i l l conduct their demonstration and the
issues raised in this case will have been
largely rendered moot,” village attorney
Harvey Schwartz said.
JUSTICE STEVENS took the request under advisement, but there was no word as to
when he might rule on it. He could refer the
matter to the full court.
Schwartz told Stevens that the Chicago
suburb has 7,000 Jewish survivors of World
War II and that 40,500 of the village’s
70,000 residents are Jewish.
Schwartz said that Skokie is preparing to
protect Frank Collin and his National Socialist Party membership by fully mobilizing its
police and by enlisting help from the Illinois
National Guard, state police and Cook County sheriff’s police as well as police forces
from neighboring communities.
The plea to Judge Stevens said that medical emergency vehicles are also being mobilized and hospital emergency services are
being prepared.
Cook County Circuit Court is co-operating
in making arrangements for transportation
of prisoners, facilities for mass arrests, detention areas, and judges and clerks for
bonding.
The formal appeal, which probably won’t
be acted on for several weeks, contends the.
demonstrations would be “an intentional
incitement to riot and a deliberate provocation which does not warrant First Amendment protection.”
SCHWARTZ SAID that Collin’s group

would not be harmed by a delay, while the
village has no alternative but to generate
“massive paramilitary operations.”
If a stay is granted, Collin can reschedule
his demonstration without injury. But if it
takes place and the village is proven right,
the damage to residents and Holocaust survi-

vors will have been immense, the petition
states.
The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals
ruling permitting the march was handed
down May 22 by judges who expressed
“regret” and “repugnance” at having to rule
in favor of the Nazis.

Their decision said a legal victory for the
Nazis was “dictated by the fundamental
proposition that if these civil rights are to
remain vital for all, they must protect not
only those society deems acceptable but also
those whose ideas it quite justifiably rejects
and despises.”

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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;During the late 1970s, a small group of neo-Nazis based in Chicago attempted to hold a rally in the Village of Skokie, Illinois, a community that was known to have a large Jewish population. Local officials resisted the group’s efforts through by passing a series of ordinances aimed at preventing demonstrations or parades by hate groups. The ordinances were ultimately overturned following a series of state and federal lawsuits because they infringed on the group’s First Amendment rights and the neo-Nazis were issued a permit to demonstrate in Skokie. However, instead of facing the growing number of organized counter-demonstrators, the group held rallies in Federal Plaza and in Marquette Park in Chicago. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Visit &lt;a title="Attempted Nazi March in Skokie" href="https://skokiehistory.omeka.net/exhibits/show/attempted-nazi-march/timeline"&gt;Skokie Public Library's online exhibit&lt;/a&gt; to see the events as they unfolded. The library's digital collection, seen here, includes newspaper articles, editorials, recordings from the Skokie Village Board of Trustees meetings, a memoir written by a local clergywoman, and two documentary films.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For further information, you can find more resources in the library. If you have questions or comments send us an &lt;a title="email Skokie Public Library" href="mailto:tellus@skokielibrary.info"&gt;email &lt;/a&gt;or call us at 847-673-3733.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Skokie to Stevens: Halt Nazis</text>
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                <text>Fitzpatrick, Tom</text>
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                <text>Village of Skokie officials appeal to United States Supreme Court Justice J.P. Stevens to block a planned National Socialist Party of America (Nazi) march in Skokie on June 25, 1978.</text>
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                <text>6/10/1978</text>
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